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Return-Path: <atel@astronomerstelegram.org> Delivered-To: stefano@bicar.it Received: by mail.planetcloud-host.com (Postfix, from userid 1016) id 793E414C2C; Wed, 15 Oct 2025 09:11:28 +0200 (CEST) X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on mail.planetcloud-host.com X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-0.0 required=5.0 tests=RCVD_IN_DNSWL_BLOCKED, RCVD_IN_VALIDITY_RPBL_BLOCKED,RCVD_IN_VALIDITY_SAFE_BLOCKED,SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED autolearn=disabled version=3.4.0 Received-SPF: Pass (sender SPF authorized) identity=mailfrom; client-ip=174.142.199.243; helo=server.astronomerstelegram.org; envelope-from=atel@astronomerstelegram.org; receiver=stefano@bicar.it Received: from server.astronomerstelegram.org (astronomerstelegram.org [174.142.199.243]) by mail.planetcloud-host.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8AC591449B for <stefano@bicar.it>; Wed, 15 Oct 2025 09:11:26 +0200 (CEST) Received: from server.astronomerstelegram.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by server.astronomerstelegram.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4ADED288052D for <stefano@bicar.it>; Wed, 15 Oct 2025 03:11:25 -0400 (EDT) To: stefano@bicar.it From: atel@astronomerstelegram.org Subject: ATel 17443, 17444 Message-Id: <20251015071125.4ADED288052D@server.astronomerstelegram.org> Date: Wed, 15 Oct 2025 03:11:25 -0400 (EDT) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ The Astronomer's Telegram is free to read, free to publish, free to use. Thanks to the support of our patrons, we can continue to keep it free. https://www.patreon.com/astronomerstel ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ The Astronomer's Telegram http://www.astronomerstelegram.org ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Posted: Within the last 24 hours ============================================================================== ATEL #17443 ATEL #17443 Title: NGC 1346 broadband polarization returns to its pre-changing-look level Author: Frederic Marin (ObAS/France), Svetlana Jorstad (BU/USA), and Damien Hutsemekers (AGO/Blegium) Queries: frederic.marin@astro.unistra.fr Posted: 14 Oct 2025; 07:45 UT Subjects:Optical, AGN, Transient The radio-quiet active galactic nucleus (AGN) NGC 1346 is known for its optical spectral evolution, that transitioned from a type-1 (broad and narrow emission lines observed in its total flux spectrum) to a type-2 classification (narrow emission lines only) somewhere between 2001 and 2018 (Senarath et al. 2019). The exact moment the source "changed of look" was, unfortunately, not caught by any telescope. In November 23, 2022, 1.83 m Perkins polarimetric measurements revealed that the source was still in a type-2 spectral state, based on its R-band polarization level : P_debiased = 2.95% +/- 0.86% and Theta = 155.6deg +/- 8.0deg (Perkins Telescope Observatory, Flagstaff, AZ, USA). VLT/FORS2 observations carried out on August 12 and September 4, 2024, discovered that NGC 1346 changed back to its former type-1 classification: broad Balmer lines reappeared in its total flux spectrum and its continuum polarization drastically diminished (P_debiased = 0.15% +/- 0.01% and Theta = 165.7deg +/- 2.6deg in August, and P_debiased = 0.09% +/- 0.01% and Theta = 175.8deg +/- 4.1deg in September). Perkins polarimetric measurements on March 25, 2025 confirmed, based on the observed R-band polarization (P_debiased = 0.42% +/- 0.35%, Theta = 168.1deg +/- 18.2deg) that the source stayed in a type-1 state (Marin, Hutsemékers & Jorstad 2025). Here, we report new Perkins polarimetric measurements obtained on September 24 and 25, 2025 in the R-band, showing that NGC 1346's polarization returned to its pre-changing-look level, indicating that the AGN most certainly transitioned back to its type-2 spectral classification. The Perkins telescope used the PRISM camera equipped with a polaroid (POL-HN38) and a R-band filter (lambda_eff = 6407 Angs). The polarimetric observations involved four series of Stokes parameters (I, Q, and U measurements). A series consists of four observations of the polaroid at instrumental position angles of 0deg, 90deg, 45deg, and 135deg, with an exposure of 120 seconds at each position angle. The Q and U parameters were averaged over the series to calculate the degree of polarization, P, and position angle of polarization, Theta, and their uncertainties. The images were corrected for bias and flat field. We used field stars to perform both interstellar and instrumental polarization corrections. During the observations, the seeing was 2.5 arcseconds at an airmass of 1.3. The observed R-band magnitude is 14.285 +/- 0.006 on both September 24 and 25. The debiased polarization (following Simmons & Stewart 1985) is 3.72% +/- 0.14% at Theta = 142.5 +/- 1.0deg on September 24, and 3.13% +/- 0.77% at Theta = 120.0deg +/- 6.1deg on September 25. Such high values correspond to the 2022's polarization, when the source was still classified as a type-2. We thus conclude that NGC 1346 has likely undergone another changing-look event that would require swift new spectropolarimetric observation to understand what is the underlying phenomenon at work. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Password Certification: Frederic Marin (frederic.marin@astro.unistra.fr) https://www.astronomerstelegram.org/?read=17443 ============================================================================== ATEL #17444 ATEL #17444 Title: A descriptive title Author: G. J. M. Luna (UNAHUR/CONICET/Argentina), K. L. Page (U. Leicester), K. Sokolovsky (TTU) Queries: CorrespondingAuthor'sEmailAddress Posted: 14 Oct 2025; 14:05 UT Subjects:Ultra-Violet, X-ray, Nova Nova Cen 2025 (V1935 Cen/PNV J14372177-5847400) was reported in outburst when it reached magnitude 6.2 on 2025-09-22.396 UT (discovered by John Seach). Fermi-LAT detected the nova on 2025-09-21.50, prior to the optical discovery (ATel #17414). An early Swift/XRT observation reported by Sokolovsky et al. (Atel #17418) detected bright, hot and hard X-ray emission that most likely arose from shocks between the fast ejecta and the red giant wind of the cold companion. The recent observation with Swift/XRT in PC mode on October 9th yielded not only the detection of the aforementioned hard X-ray emission but also a soft component. The composite spectrum can be modeled with a blackbody-like component with kT = 40 +9/-7 eV plus a single optically thin thermal plasma, APEC, with kT = 1.06 +/- 0.07 keV, both absorbed through a column NH = (7.2 +2.4-2.5)e21 cm^-2. The observed flux in the 0.3-10 keV energy range was 1.4e-11 erg cm^-2 s^-1. The UVOT telescopes measure a UVW2 magnitude of 11.06+/-0.06. We thank the Swift PI, Brad Cenko, and his deputies for approving the time, as well as the Swift planning and operations teams for their continuing support. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Password Certification: Gerardo Juan Manuel Luna (juan.luna@unahur.edu.ar) https://www.astronomerstelegram.org/?read=17444 ============================================================================== ============================================================================== This is an automatically-generated notice. You can remove yourself permanently from receiving both the Daily Email Digest and Instant Email Notices from The Astronomer's Telegram by following this link: https://www.astronomerstelegram.org?unsubscribe&confirmation=a803d34e7ea924f9a4142bac00763549&address=stefano@bicar.it
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