文件操作 - net-macaddress.page

文件: /usr/share/help/zh_CN/gnome-help/net-macaddress.page

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<page xmlns="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" xmlns:its="http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its" type="topic" style="tip" id="net-macaddress" xml:lang="zh-CN">

<credit type="author">
 <name>Shaun McCance</name>
 <email>shaunm@gnome.org</email>
 </credit>
 <credit type="author">
 <name>Jim Campbell</name>
 <email>jwcampbell@gmail.com</email>
 </credit>
 <credit type="editor">
 <name>Michael Hill</name>
 <email>mdhillca@gmail.com</email>
 </credit>
 <credit type="editor">
 <name>Ekaterina Gerasimova</name>
 <email>kittykat3756@gmail.com</email>
 </credit>

<desc>为网络硬件分配的唯一代码。</desc>
 
 <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
 <mal:name>TeliuTe</mal:name>
 <mal:email>teliute@163.com</mal:email>
 <mal:years>2011, 2012</mal:years>
 </mal:credit>
 </info>

MAC 地址是制造商为网络硬件(如无线网卡或以太网网卡)分配的唯一代码。MAC 代表媒体访问控制，每个代码对应一个唯一的设备。

MAC 地址由六组两位字符组成，由冒号分隔。比如<code>00:1B:44:11:3A:B7</code>，就是一个 MAC 地址。

要标识网络硬件的 MAC 地址：

<steps>
 <item>
 Open the <gui xref="shell-introduction#activities">Activities</gui> overview and
 start typing <gui>Network</gui>.
 </item>
 <item>
 Click on <gui>Network</gui> to open the panel.
 </item>
 <item>
 Choose which device, <gui>Wi-Fi</gui> or <gui>Wired</gui>, from
 the left pane.
 The MAC address for the wired device will be displayed as the
 <gui>Hardware Address</gui> on the right.
 
 Click the
 <media its:translate="no" type="image" src="figures/emblem-system.png">settings</media>
 button to see the MAC address for the wireless device displayed as the
 <gui>Hardware Address</gui> in the <gui>Details</gui> panel.
 </item>
 </steps>

In practice, you may need to modify or “spoof” a MAC address. For example,
 some internet service providers may require that a specific MAC address be
 used to access their service. If the network card stops working, and you need
 to swap a new card in, the service won’t work anymore. In such cases, you
 would need to spoof the MAC address.

</page>

文件操作 - net-macaddress.page

文件: /usr/share/help/zh_CN/gnome-help/net-macaddress.page

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