文件操作 - pref-login-shell.page

文件: /usr/share/help/ru/gnome-terminal/pref-login-shell.page

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<page xmlns="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="guide" id="pref-login-shell" xml:lang="ru">

<credit type="author copyright">
 <name>С. Синдху (Sindhu S)</name>
 <email>sindhus@live.in</email>
 <years>2013</years>
 </credit>
 <credit type="copyright editor">
 <name>Екатерина Герасимова (Ekaterina Gerasimova)</name>
 <email>kittykat3756@gmail.com</email>
 <years>2013-2014</years>
 </credit>
 <credit type="copyright editor">
 <name>Майкл Хилл (Michael Hill)</name>
 <email>mdhillca@gmail.com</email>
 <years>2013</years>
 </credit>

<desc>Start a login shell in <app>Terminal</app>.</desc>
 
 <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
 <mal:name>Сергей В. Миронов</mal:name>
 <mal:email>sergo@bk.ru</mal:email>
 <mal:years>2007.</mal:years>
 </mal:credit>
 
 <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
 <mal:name>Юлия Дронова</mal:name>
 <mal:email>juliette.tux@gmail.com</mal:email>
 <mal:years>2013.</mal:years>
 </mal:credit>
 </info>

<title>Login shells</title>

Shells in UNIX based systems can be started up in login and non-login
 modes:

<terms>
 <item>
 <title>Login shell</title>
 A login shell is a shell given to a user upon login into their user
 account. This is initiated by using the <cmd>-l</cmd> or
 <cmd>--login</cmd> option, or placing a dash as the initial character
 of the command name, for example invoking <cmd>bash</cmd> as
 <cmd>-bash</cmd>.
 </item>
 <item>
 <title>Sub shell</title>
 Sub shell, also called a non-login shell is a shell started after
 the login process without the <cmd>-l</cmd> or <cmd>--login</cmd>
 option and without an extra dash before the command name.
 </item>
 </terms>

The general cases for having a login shell include:
 <list>
 <item>
 Accessing your computer remotely using <app>ssh</app>.
 </item>
 <item>
 Simulating an initial login shell with <cmd>bash -l</cmd> or
 <cmd>sh -l</cmd>.
 </item>
 <item>
 Simulating an initial root login shell with <cmd>sudo -i</cmd>.
 </item>
 </list>

<section id="login-shell-howto">
 <title>Start a login shell</title>

You can allow <app>Terminal</app> to start a login shell. Your default
 shell will be started with a dash character prepended to its name.

<steps>
 <item>
 Open <guiseq><gui style="menu">Edit</gui>
 <gui style="menuitem">Preferences</gui></guiseq>.
 </item>
 <item>
 Your current profile is selected in the sidebar. If you wish to edit
 a different profile, click on its name.
 </item>
 <item>
 Select <gui style="tab">Command</gui>.
 </item>
 <item>
 Under the <gui>Command</gui> label, select
 <gui style="checkbox">Run command as a login shell</gui>.
 </item>
 </steps>

</section>

</page>

文件操作 - pref-login-shell.page

文件: /usr/share/help/ru/gnome-terminal/pref-login-shell.page

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