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<H1>EasyGui Cookbook</H1>

<TABLE WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="5" CELLSPACING="0">
<TR><TD BGCOLOR="lightgrey" VALIGN="TOP" align="left">
<A HREF="http://easygui.sourceforge.net">EasyGui Home</A> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
<A HREF="../index.html">Version Home</A> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
<A HREF="../pydoc/easygui_pydoc.html">Pydoc Docs</A> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
<A HREF="../epydoc/index.html">Epydoc Docs</A> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
<A HREF="../tutorial/index.html">Tutorial</A> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
<A HREF="../cookbook/index.html">Cookbook</A> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
<A HREF="../faq/index.html">FAQs</A>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
<A HREF="http://www.ferg.org/contact_info/index.html">Contact</A>
</TD></tr></table>

<DIV CLASS="table_of_contents">


            <A ID="contents_item_0"></A> 
            <H2>Table of Contents</H2> 
            <TABLE WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0"> 
                <TR> 
                    <TD WIDTH="4%"></TD><TD WIDTH="4%"></TD><TD
                    WIDTH="4%"></TD><TD WIDTH="4%"></TD><TD WIDTH="4%"></TD><TD WIDTH="80%"></TD> 
                </TR> 
                <TR><TD COLSPAN="1">&nbsp;</TD><TD COLSPAN="5"> 
                        <DIV
                         STYLE="text-align:left; text-indent:-3em; margin-left:3em; font-family: sans-serif"><A
                            HREF="#contents_item_0">1</A>
                            <A HREF="#contents_item_1" ID="table_of_contents_1">Introduction</A></DIV></TD>
                    
                </TR> 
                <TR><TD COLSPAN="1">&nbsp;</TD><TD COLSPAN="5"> 
                        <DIV
                         STYLE="text-align:left; text-indent:-3em; margin-left:3em; font-family: sans-serif"><A
                            HREF="#contents_item_0">2</A>
                            <A HREF="#contents_item_2" ID="table_of_contents_2">Simple demo
                            program</A></DIV></TD> 
                </TR> 
                <TR><TD COLSPAN="1">&nbsp;</TD><TD COLSPAN="5"> 
                        <DIV
                         STYLE="text-align:left; text-indent:-3em; margin-left:3em; font-family: sans-serif"><A
                            HREF="#contents_item_0">3</A>
                            <A HREF="#contents_item_3" ID="table_of_contents_3">Controlling the order of
                            items in choicebox</A></DIV></TD> 
                </TR> 
            </TABLE>

        </DIV> 
        <H2><SPAN CLASS="contents_item"><A HREF="#table_of_contents_1"
            ID="contents_item_1"> 1</A> </SPAN>Introduction</H2> 
        <P>This page is still under development. Its purpose will be to hold
            easygui code snippets and recipes.</P> 
        <H2><SPAN CLASS="contents_item"><A HREF="#table_of_contents_2"
            ID="contents_item_2"> 2</A> </SPAN>Simple demo program</H2> 
        <P> Here is a simple demo program using easygui. The screens that it
            produces are shown on the <A HREF="index.html">easygui home page</A>.</P> 
        <PRE>

from easygui import *
import sys

while 1:
    msgbox("Hello, world!")

msg ="What is your favorite flavor?"
    title = "Ice Cream Survey"
    choices = ["Vanilla", "Chocolate", "Strawberry", "Rocky Road"]
    choice = choicebox(msg, title, choices)

# note that we convert choice to string, in case
    # the user cancelled the choice, and we got None.
    msgbox("You chose: " + str(choice), "Survey Result")

msg = "Do you want to continue?"
    title = "Please Confirm"
    if ccbox(msg, title):     # show a Continue/Cancel dialog
        pass  # user chose Continue
    else:
        sys.exit(0)           # user chose Cancel</PRE> 
        <H2 ID="choicebox_order"><SPAN CLASS="contents_item"><A
            HREF="#table_of_contents_3" ID="contents_item_3"> 3</A> </SPAN>Controlling the
            order of items in choicebox</H2> 
        <P>In a choicebox, the choices must be in sort order so that the keyboard
            "jump to" feature (jump down in the list by pressing keyboard keys) will work.
            But it often happens that a sort of first-cut listing of choices doesn't sort
            in a user-friendly order. So what can you do to control the order of the items
            displayed in a choicebox?</P> 
        <P>A useful technique is to specify keys for the items in the choicebox.
            For example, suppose you want a choicebox to display View, Update, Delete,
            Exit. If you specified your choices this way:</P> 
        <PRE>choices = ["View", "Update", "Delete", "Exit"]</PRE> 
        <P>you'd get this:</P> 
        <PRE>Delete
Exit
Update
View</PRE> 
        <P>It is definitely in alphabetic order, but not very user-friendly. But if
            you specified keys for your choices this way:</P> 
        <PRE>choices = ["V View", "U Update", "D elete", "X Exit"]</PRE> 
        <P>you'd get this (with "X" appearing at the bottom):</P> 
        <PRE>D Delete
U Update
V View
X Exit

</PRE> 
        <P>Suppose you wanted to force <B>View</B> to the top, so it is the easiest
            choice to select. You could change its key from "V" to "A"</P> 
        <PRE>choices = ["A View", "U Update", "D elete", "X Exit"]</PRE> 
        <P>and you'd get this:</P> 
        <PRE>A View
D Delete
U Update
X Exit</PRE> 
        <P>Another technique is to prepend a space to the choice. Since space
            characters always sorts before a non-space character, you can use this trick to
            force something like "V&nbsp;&nbsp;View" to the top of the list.</P> 
        <PRE>choices = [" V View", "U Update", "D Delete", "X Exit"]</PRE> 
        <P>produces this:</P> 
        <PRE> V View
D Delete
U Update
X Exit</PRE> 
        <P>In the proportional font used by choicebox, the space before the "V" is
            almost imperceptible.</P>
        <P>Personally, I prefer to use alphabetic keys rather than numeric keys for
            choicebox items&mdash; it is easier to navigate the choices using alpha keys on
            the keyboard than by using the number keys.</P>
        <P>And it is possible to use multi-character keys, like this:</P> 
        <PRE>L1  Log old version
L2  Log new version</PRE>
        <P>Using keys for choices also makes it relatively easy to check for the
            user's selection.</P> 
        <PRE>choices = [" V View", "U Update", "D elete", "X Exit"]
choice = choicebox(msg,title,choices)

if choice == None: return
reply = choice.split()[0] # reply = the first word of the choice

if   reply == "X": return
elif reply == "V": processView()
elif reply == "L1": saveLog(version="old")
elif reply == "L2": saveLog(version="new")
....
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